Saskatchewan Agriculture is urging producers to vaccinate their animals after anthrax killed cattle in the province’s northwest.Lab tests on May 13 confirmed the bacterial disease in the Rural Municipality of Paynton. Anthrax spores can lie dormant in soil for decades, and officials say recent flooding followed by drying likely “pulled” the pathogen to the surface.Spores gather in sloughs and potholes, then cling to forage as water recedes. When cattle, bison, sheep, or goats graze the area, they can become infected without warning. .Horses are also vulnerable.The ministry says animals often die so fast they show few, if any, symptoms. Producers who spot sudden deaths should contact a veterinarian at once. Positive cases must be reported to the provincial chief veterinary officer.Vaccination remains the best defence. .Officials recommend annual shots in regions with a history of anthrax and urge neighbouring producers to do the same. Farm dogs and cats should be kept away from carcasses, which should not be moved or disturbed. Remains must be shielded from scavengers until proper disposal.Human risk is low, but direct contact with infected animals or hides can pass the disease. The ministry says that anyone worried about exposure should seek medical advice.
